Cataracts are one of the most common causes of vision loss, especially as we age, but fortunately, they are also one of the most treatable. At Galiani Ophthalmology Associates, Dr. David Galiani and our talented team offer advanced diagnostic and surgical care for cataracts, helping patients in Reading and Doylestown, PA, restore clear, sharp vision. Dr. Galiani and our team are known for precision and dedication to patient-centered care throughout every step of the cataract surgery process.
A cataract is a common condition that causes a progressive clouding of the eye’s natural lens. This painless loss of vision affects millions of people over the age of 65 each year. Cloudiness develops as a result of a buildup of protein in the lens causing a gradual reduction in vision.
Patients with cataracts often do not experience any symptoms when the condition first develops. However, upon the progression of the cataract the patient may notice blurred or hazy vision, double vision, poor vision in bright light, difficulty driving especially at night, seeing halos around lights, yellowish vision or altered color vision and the patient will frequently feel the need to change his/her glasses or contact lenses.
If visual impairment begins to interfere with your ability to live life normally; which means difficulty reading, writing, doing computer work, cooking, driving (especially at night), then you may want to consider cataract surgery to restore your vision.
Cataract surgery is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the US, and can be performed quickly and easily with a success rate of 90 percent and a minimal risk of complications. If left untreated, cataracts will worsen over time and may lead to permanent vision loss or even blindness. It is important to see Dr. Galiani regularly in order to detect cataracts as early as possible and to plan an effective treatment method.
How Cataracts Develop
Cataracts develop when the natural lens inside the eye becomes cloudy, blocking light from passing clearly to the retina. This clouding occurs as proteins in the lens break down and clump together over time, something that is a normal part of aging.
Other factors such as diabetes, smoking, excessive sun exposure, or certain medications can accelerate the process. As the cataract thickens, vision becomes blurry, dim, or yellowed, making routine activities like reading or driving more difficult.
Comparing General and Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery
Cataract surgery replaces the eye’s clouded natural lens with a clear artificial intraocular lens (IOL). Traditional cataract surgery is performed manually, using fine instruments to remove the cloudy lens and insert the replacement.
Laser-assisted procedures use a precise femtosecond laser to make incisions and soften the cataract before removal. This technology can improve accuracy and potentially shorten recovery time. Dr. Galiani uses both methods depending on the patient’s unique eye anatomy and visual goals.
Advanced IOL Options
Choosing the right intraocular lens (IOL) is one of the most important decisions in cataract surgery. Monofocal lenses correct vision at one distance (typically for clear distance vision), meaning reading glasses may still be needed.
- Multifocal Lenses: Premium lenses such as Vivity® and PanOptix® provide clarity at multiple distances, allowing patients to read, use a computer, and drive with minimal dependence on glasses.
- Toric Lenses: Toric lenses correct irregular corneal curvature (astigmatism) to produce sharper, more consistent vision.
- Light-Adjustable Lenses: The Light Adjustable Lens offers uniquely customized vision correction. After surgery, the lens can be adjusted to fine-tune the prescription.
Why Choose Us for Cataract Care
Serving Central Bucks County since 1984, Galiani Ophthalmology Associates combines advanced technology with a tradition of excellence. Dr. Galiani is a renowned cataract surgeon with decades of proven expertise.
Our practices in Doylestown and Reading feature state-of-the-art equipment, including laser-assisted systems, digital imaging, and advanced diagnostic tools. Patients appreciate our personalized care, warm atmosphere, and commitment to the highest standards in ophthalmic medicine.
FAQs
Early symptoms may include cloudy or blurred vision, sensitivity to light, faded colors, or glare from headlights. You should call our office to schedule an exam as soon as these symptoms interfere with daily activities.
The surgery typically takes about 15 to 30 minutes per eye. Most patients notice improved vision within a few days, with full healing in several weeks.
While no medication or drop can reverse cataracts, stronger eyeglasses or brighter lighting may temporarily improve vision until surgery becomes necessary.
Depending on your vision goals and eye health, Dr. Galiani may recommend monofocal, multifocal, toric, or light-adjustable lenses to optimize your vision and minimize the need for glasses.
